So you’re curious about how much a seafarer really makes? Whether you’re dreaming of sailing the open seas or already charting your course, knowing the seaman salary by ranks is crucial. From entry-level deckhands to high-ranking captains, the maritime industry pays based on skill, certification, and rank. Let’s dive into the real numbers and what it takes to earn them.
⚓ What is a Seafarer?
A seafarer, or seaman, is anyone employed to work on a sea-going vessel. They may belong to the deck, engine, or catering departments, and their rank significantly affects their pay.
🛳️ Why Rank Matters in the Maritime Industry
Maritime life is built on hierarchy. The higher the rank, the more responsibility—and, of course, the better the pay. Rank determines everything: who gives orders, who navigates, who handles machinery, and who ensures smooth operations.
📊 Factors Affecting Seafarer Salary
1. Type of Vessel
Working on a crude oil tanker or chemical carrier can pay significantly more than a bulk carrier or container ship. Specialized vessels mean specialized pay.
2. Experience and Certifications
The more years you’ve sailed and the more certificates you hold (like STCW, GMDSS, or CoC), the higher your salary bracket.
3. Nationality and Company Policy
Filipino, Indian, Ukrainian, or European crew—each has different average salary expectations due to global pay disparities and company budgets.
4. Contract Length and Rotations
Longer contracts often pay more upfront but come at the cost of fewer home rotations. Some companies offer bonuses for completing full rotations.
💼 Salary Overview by Rank
Let’s break it down department by department.
Deck Department
Ordinary Seaman (OS)
- Monthly Salary: $300–$700
- Entry-level position, assists ABs and Officers.
Able Seaman (AB)
- Monthly Salary: $900–$1,500
- More experience than OS, handles lifeboats, mooring, and general maintenance.
Bosun (Boatswain)
- Monthly Salary: $1,300–$2,000
- Head of deck crew, reports to officers.
Third Officer
- Monthly Salary: $2,000–$3,000
- Entry-level officer, assists with navigation and safety equipment.
Second Officer
- Monthly Salary: $2,500–$3,800
- Navigation and chart duties, safety officer onboard.
Chief Officer
- Monthly Salary: $4,000–$6,000
- Second in command, in charge of cargo and deck crew.
Captain / Master Mariner
- Monthly Salary: $7,000–$12,000+
- The highest-ranking officer onboard; ultimate responsibility.
Engine Department
Wiper
- Monthly Salary: $300–$600
- Entry-level engine room position.
Oiler
- Monthly Salary: $800–$1,300
- Assists with machinery lubrication and maintenance.
Motorman
- Monthly Salary: $1,200–$1,800
- Experienced oiler, supports engineers in the engine room.
Third Engineer
- Monthly Salary: $2,000–$3,000
- Assists with engine maintenance, watches.
Second Engineer
- Monthly Salary: $3,500–$5,500
- Responsible for engine operations and maintenance.
Chief Engineer
- Monthly Salary: $7,000–$11,000+
- Head of the engine department.
Catering & Support Crew
Messman / Utility
- Monthly Salary: $400–$700
- Assists in kitchen and cleaning duties.
Cook / Chief Cook
- Monthly Salary: $800–$1,400
- Prepares meals for crew; sometimes includes food budget bonuses.
Steward
- Monthly Salary: $600–$1,000
- Maintains officers’ quarters, laundry, and mess areas.
📈 Salary Comparison Table – Deck vs Engine
| Rank | Deck Department | Engine Department |
|---|---|---|
| Entry-Level | $300–$700 (OS) | $300–$600 (Wiper) |
| Mid-Level | $2,000–$6,000 | $2,000–$5,500 |
| Senior-Level | $7,000–$12,000+ (Captain) | $7,000–$11,000+ (Chief Engineer) |
🚢 Seafarer Salary by Type of Vessel
- Bulk Carrier: Generally lower salaries, fewer hazards.
- Container Ship: Mid-range pay, fast-paced schedules.
- Oil/Chemical Tanker: Highest pay due to risk, certifications.
- Cruise Ship: Lower pay, but better amenities and tips.
🏆 High-Paying Seafaring Positions in 2025
- LNG Tanker Chief Engineers: $12,000–$14,000+
- Oil Tanker Captains: $11,000–$13,000+
- Dynamic Positioning Officers: $6,000–$8,000
- Electrical Engineers (ETO): $4,000–$6,000
💵 Monthly vs Annual Income
With most contracts being 6–9 months, annual income is not as consistent as land-based jobs. A seafarer may earn:
- $36,000–$90,000+ annually, depending on rank and vessel type.
🌍 Life at Sea: Is the Salary Worth It?
It’s not just about money. Life at sea includes:
- Time away from family
- Harsh weather
- Isolation
But for many, the tax-free income, international travel, and opportunity to support their families make it worthwhile.
📈 How to Increase Your Seaman Salary
1. Upgrade Certifications
Invest in courses—advanced firefighting, ETO, or tankerman certification can unlock promotions.
2. Switch to High-Tier Companies
Top-tier ship management firms offer better pay, benefits, and rotation schedules.
3. Gain Specialized Experience
Working on tankers, LNG vessels, or cruise ships with special certifications increases your market value.
🏁 Conclusion
Knowing the seaman salary by ranks is key to setting your career expectations at sea. Whether you’re just starting as an OS or aiming for the captain’s chair, each step up the ladder brings more responsibility—and higher rewards. The maritime industry offers unmatched earning potential, especially when you play your cards right with certifications, vessel choices, and employer selection.
❓FAQs
1. How much does a Filipino seaman earn per month?
A Filipino seafarer can earn between $300 to $12,000 depending on their rank and the type of vessel they work on.
2. Which seaman rank earns the highest salary?
The Captain (Master Mariner) and Chief Engineer are the highest-paid ranks, earning up to $12,000+ monthly.
3. Is life as a seafarer financially rewarding in the long run?
Yes—especially for those who reach officer-level ranks and manage finances well. Savings and investments are key.
4. What are the best ships to work on for high pay?
LNG carriers, crude oil tankers, and offshore vessels tend to offer the highest pay scales.
5. How do I get promoted faster on board?
Gain certifications, work hard, get good evaluations, and apply for promotion courses early.